package org.cpsolver.ifs.util;

import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

/**
 * Data properties.
 * 
 * @author  Tomas Muller
 * @version IFS 1.3 (Iterative Forward Search)<br>
 *          Copyright (C) 2006 - 2014 Tomas Muller<br>
 *          <a href="mailto:muller@unitime.org">muller@unitime.org</a><br>
 *          <a href="http://muller.unitime.org">http://muller.unitime.org</a><br>
 * <br>
 *          This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *          it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
 *          published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the
 *          License, or (at your option) any later version. <br>
 * <br>
 *          This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 *          WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *          MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 *          Lesser General Public License for more details. <br>
 * <br>
 *          You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 *          License along with this library; if not see
 *          <a href='http://www.gnu.org/licenses/'>http://www.gnu.org/licenses/</a>.
 */
public class DataProperties extends Properties {
    private boolean iSaveDefaults = false;
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /** Constructor */
    public DataProperties() {
        super();
    }

    /**
     * Constructor
     * 
     * @param defaults
     *            default properties
     */
    public DataProperties(Properties defaults) {
        super(defaults);
        iSaveDefaults = getPropertyBoolean("General.SaveDefaultProperties", false);
    }

    /**
     * Constructor
     * 
     * @param properties
     *            default properties
     */
    public DataProperties(Map<String, String> properties) {
        super();
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : properties.entrySet()) {
            setProperty(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
        }
        iSaveDefaults = getPropertyBoolean("General.SaveDefaultProperties", false);
    }

    /**
     * Returns string property
     * 
     * @param key
     *            key
     * @param defaultValue
     *            default value to be returned when such property is not present
     */
    @Override
    public String getProperty(String key, String defaultValue) {
        if (!iSaveDefaults || containsPropery(key))
            return super.getProperty(key, defaultValue);
        if (defaultValue != null)
            setProperty(key, defaultValue);
        return defaultValue;
    }

    /**
     * Sets string property
     * 
     * @param key
     *            key
     * @param value
     *            value
     */
    @Override
    public Object setProperty(String key, String value) {
        if (value == null) {
            Object ret = getProperty(key);
            remove(key);
            return ret;
        }
        Object ret = super.setProperty(key, value);
        if ("General.SaveDefaultProperties".equals(key))
            iSaveDefaults = getPropertyBoolean("General.SaveDefaultProperties", false);
        return ret;
    }

    /**
     * Returns int property
     * 
     * @param key
     *            key
     * @param defaultValue
     *            default value to be returned when such property is not present
     * @return value of the property
     */
    public int getPropertyInt(String key, int defaultValue) {
        try {
            if (containsPropery(key))
                return Integer.parseInt(getProperty(key));
            if (iSaveDefaults)
                setProperty(key, String.valueOf(defaultValue));
            return defaultValue;
        } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
            if (iSaveDefaults)
                setProperty(key, String.valueOf(defaultValue));
            return defaultValue;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns long property
     * 
     * @param key
     *            key
     * @param defaultValue
     *            default value to be returned when such property is not present
     * @return value of the property
     */
    public long getPropertyLong(String key, long defaultValue) {
        try {
            if (containsPropery(key))
                return Long.parseLong(getProperty(key));
            if (iSaveDefaults)
                setProperty(key, String.valueOf(defaultValue));
            return defaultValue;
        } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
            if (iSaveDefaults)
                setProperty(key, String.valueOf(defaultValue));
            return defaultValue;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns int property
     * 
     * @param key
     *            key
     * @param defaultValue
     *            default value to be returned when such property is not present
     * @return value of the property
     */
    public Integer getPropertyInteger(String key, Integer defaultValue) {
        try {
            if (containsPropery(key))
                return Integer.valueOf(getProperty(key));
            if (iSaveDefaults && defaultValue != null)
                setProperty(key, String.valueOf(defaultValue));
            return defaultValue;
        } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
            if (iSaveDefaults && defaultValue != null)
                setProperty(key, String.valueOf(defaultValue));
            return defaultValue;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns long property
     * 
     * @param key
     *            key
     * @param defaultValue
     *            default value to be returned when such property is not present
     * @return value of the property
     */
    public Long getPropertyLong(String key, Long defaultValue) {
        try {
            if (containsPropery(key))
                return Long.valueOf(getProperty(key));
            if (iSaveDefaults && defaultValue != null)
                setProperty(key, String.valueOf(defaultValue));
            return defaultValue;
        } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
            if (iSaveDefaults && defaultValue != null)
                setProperty(key, String.valueOf(defaultValue));
            return defaultValue;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if there is such property
     * 
     * @param key
     *            key
     * @return true if there is such property
     */
    public boolean containsPropery(String key) {
        return getProperty(key) != null;
    }

    /**
     * Returns boolean property
     * 
     * @param key
     *            key
     * @param defaultValue
     *            default value to be returned when such property is not present
     * @return value of the property
     */
    public boolean getPropertyBoolean(String key, boolean defaultValue) {
        try {
            if (containsPropery(key))
                return (getProperty(key).equalsIgnoreCase("on") || getProperty(key).equalsIgnoreCase("true"));
            if (iSaveDefaults)
                setProperty(key, (defaultValue ? "true" : "false"));
            return defaultValue;
        } catch (Exception nfe) {
            if (iSaveDefaults)
                setProperty(key, (defaultValue ? "true" : "false"));
            return defaultValue;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns double property
     * 
     * @param key
     *            key
     * @param defaultValue
     *            default value to be returned when such property is not present
     * @return value of the property
     */
    public double getPropertyDouble(String key, double defaultValue) {
        try {
            if (containsPropery(key))
                return Double.parseDouble(getProperty(key));
            if (iSaveDefaults)
                setProperty(key, String.valueOf(defaultValue));
            return defaultValue;
        } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
            if (iSaveDefaults)
                setProperty(key, String.valueOf(defaultValue));
            return defaultValue;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns float property
     * 
     * @param key
     *            key
     * @param defaultValue
     *            default value to be returned when such property is not present
     * @return value of the property
     */
    public float getPropertyFloat(String key, float defaultValue) {
        try {
            if (containsPropery(key))
                return Float.parseFloat(getProperty(key));
            if (iSaveDefaults)
                setProperty(key, String.valueOf(defaultValue));
            return defaultValue;
        } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
            if (iSaveDefaults)
                setProperty(key, String.valueOf(defaultValue));
            return defaultValue;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns boolean property
     * 
     * @param key
     *            key
     * @param defaultValue
     *            default value to be returned when such property is not present
     * @return value of the property
     */
    public Boolean getPropertyBoolean(String key, Boolean defaultValue) {
        try {
            if (containsPropery(key))
                return Boolean.valueOf(getProperty(key).equalsIgnoreCase("on") || getProperty(key).equalsIgnoreCase("true"));
            if (iSaveDefaults && defaultValue != null)
                setProperty(key, (defaultValue.booleanValue() ? "true" : "false"));
            return defaultValue;
        } catch (Exception nfe) {
            if (iSaveDefaults && defaultValue != null)
                setProperty(key, (defaultValue.booleanValue() ? "true" : "false"));
            return defaultValue;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns double property
     * 
     * @param key
     *            key
     * @param defaultValue
     *            default value to be returned when such property is not present
     * @return value of the property
     */
    public Double getPropertyDouble(String key, Double defaultValue) {
        try {
            if (containsPropery(key))
                return Double.valueOf(getProperty(key));
            if (iSaveDefaults && defaultValue != null)
                setProperty(key, String.valueOf(defaultValue));
            return defaultValue;
        } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
            if (iSaveDefaults && defaultValue != null)
                setProperty(key, String.valueOf(defaultValue));
            return defaultValue;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns float property
     * 
     * @param key
     *            key
     * @param defaultValue
     *            default value to be returned when such property is not present
     * @return value of the property
     */
    public Float getPropertyFloat(String key, Float defaultValue) {
        try {
            if (containsPropery(key))
                return Float.valueOf(getProperty(key));
            if (iSaveDefaults && defaultValue != null)
                setProperty(key, String.valueOf(defaultValue));
            return defaultValue;
        } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
            if (iSaveDefaults && defaultValue != null)
                setProperty(key, String.valueOf(defaultValue));
            return defaultValue;
        }
    }

    public void setProperty(String key, Object[] value) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        for (int i = 0; i < value.length; i++) {
            if (i > 0)
                sb.append(",");
            sb.append(value[i] == null ? "null" : value[i].toString());
        }
        setProperty(key, sb.toString());
    }

    public Long[] getPropertyLongArry(String key, Long[] defaultValue) {
        try {
            if (containsPropery(key)) {
                StringTokenizer stk = new StringTokenizer(getProperty(key), ",");
                Long ret[] = new Long[stk.countTokens()];
                for (int i = 0; stk.hasMoreTokens(); i++) {
                    String t = stk.nextToken();
                    ret[i] = ("null".equals(t) ? null : Long.valueOf(t));
                }
                return ret;
            }
            if (iSaveDefaults && defaultValue != null)
                setProperty(key, defaultValue);
            return defaultValue;
        } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
            if (iSaveDefaults && defaultValue != null)
                setProperty(key, defaultValue);
            return defaultValue;
        }
    }

    public Integer[] getPropertyIntegerArry(String key, Integer[] defaultValue) {
        try {
            if (containsPropery(key)) {
                StringTokenizer stk = new StringTokenizer(getProperty(key), ",");
                Integer ret[] = new Integer[stk.countTokens()];
                for (int i = 0; stk.hasMoreTokens(); i++) {
                    String t = stk.nextToken();
                    ret[i] = ("null".equals(t) ? null : Integer.valueOf(t));
                }
                return ret;
            }
            if (iSaveDefaults && defaultValue != null)
                setProperty(key, defaultValue);
            return defaultValue;
        } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
            if (iSaveDefaults && defaultValue != null)
                setProperty(key, defaultValue);
            return defaultValue;
        }
    }
    
    public Double[] getPropertyDoubleArry(String key, Double[] defaultValue) {
        try {
            if (containsPropery(key)) {
                StringTokenizer stk = new StringTokenizer(getProperty(key), ",");
                Double ret[] = new Double[stk.countTokens()];
                for (int i = 0; stk.hasMoreTokens(); i++) {
                    String t = stk.nextToken();
                    ret[i] = ("null".equals(t) ? null : Double.valueOf(t));
                }
                return ret;
            }
            if (iSaveDefaults && defaultValue != null)
                setProperty(key, defaultValue);
            return defaultValue;
        } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
            if (iSaveDefaults && defaultValue != null)
                setProperty(key, defaultValue);
            return defaultValue;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns properties as a map
     * @return properties as a map
     */
    public Map<String, String> toMap() {
        HashMap<String, String> ret = new HashMap<String, String>();
        for (Enumeration<?> e = propertyNames(); e.hasMoreElements();) {
            String key = (String) e.nextElement();
            String prop = getProperty(key);
            if (key != null && prop != null)
                ret.put(key, prop);
        }
        return ret;
    }

    private void expand(String key) {
        String value = getProperty(key);
        if (value == null)
            return;
        int done = -1, idx = -1;
        while ((idx = value.indexOf('%', done + 1)) >= 0) {
            int idx2 = value.indexOf('%', idx + 1);
            if (idx2 < 0)
                return;
            String subString = value.substring(idx + 1, idx2);
            if (containsPropery(subString))
                value = value.substring(0, idx) + getProperty(subString) + value.substring(idx2 + 1);
            else
                done = idx;
        }
        setProperty(key, value);
    }

    public void expand() {
        for (Enumeration<?> e = keys(); e.hasMoreElements();) {
            expand((String) e.nextElement());
        }
    }

    /** Loads properties from an input stream */
    @Override
    public void load(java.io.InputStream inputStream) throws java.io.IOException {
        super.load(inputStream);
        expand();
        iSaveDefaults = getPropertyBoolean("General.SaveDefaultProperties", false);
    }
}
